Organic matter improves garden soil in the following ways:
\nIt helps loosen and aerate clay soil.
\nIt improves the water- and nutrient-holding capacity of sandy soil.
\nIt provides the once-living material that attracts microorganisms, beneficial fungi, worms, and other soil-borne critters that improve the health of your vegetables.
\nWork some organic matter into your soil before you plant each season. Charlie Nardozzi is a nationally recognized garden writer, radio and TV show host, consultant, and speaker. Adding organic matter can be expensive, especially if you purchase it from a store. Visit http//:garden.org. Its weed free but adds very few nutrients to the soil. Jan 2017 | To add more organic matter to your lawn, you can either simply leave grass clippings after mowing, shred autumn leaves, topdress with 1/4 inch of compost, or even leave beneficial weeds like clover and dandelions to add biomass and nutrients. Do I need cow manure and chemical fertilizers to grow plants well? Organic matter builds soil tilth in a couple of ways. Dont worry about pine needles permanently acidifying your soil. Ground covers smother weeds and keep soil pores open to stop compaction. Go for the higher end (2 inches) if your garden is new or if your soil is heavy clay or very sandy. The best organic matter for your lawn includes: Adding organic matter to your lawn doesnt have to be expensive. After all, a weed is only a plant growing in a place that we humans dont want it to grow. Plant and animal material is broken down by beneficial microbes, insects, and worms over months or years into nutrients that plants can absorb through their roots. The fastest way to add nitrogen to soil is by applying a nitrogen-rich fertilizer. Want instant greenery without the hassle of spreading mulch? Overall, using organic matter instead helps the environment and keeps you and your loved ones healthier as you enjoy your yard. Your local health department should be able to tell you what levels of lead and heavy metals are unsafe. A drawback to the free mulch pull? The easiest way to add organic matter is by leaving grass clippings on your lawn after mowing. Amending soil with supplemental materials provides an inexpensive, natural way for gardeners and nature enthusiasts to enrich the earth. You can do this by: Compost can be either made by decaying plant material (like yard scraps) or from livestock manure (chicken, rabbit, cow, horse), or a combination of both. To fix mucky clay or sandy sand soil, add plenty of organic matter. The adding of gypsum is not a substitute for adding organic matter like compost. ), and if you have clay soil, organic matter helps soak in water instead of having it sit on top. The list seems endless, but one of the most important spring chores gardeners undertake is improving the soil by adding organic matter to improve soil structure and increase water-holding capacity. It is also believed to contain growth hormones, nitrogen fixing qualities and an ability to prevent diseases in plants. Water only when your grass shows signs of drought stress and then water deeply (put a cup in your sprinkler zone and make sure it gets at least an inch of water). Further Information Fertilizer 101 The Debate over Organic vs. Chemical Fertilizers Seaweed. Topdressing your lawn can be done either in the early spring (giving your lawn an early year boost) or in the fall just before the trees drop their leaves. Growfully Protip Using organic materials other than compost such as sawdust and manure is fine, but these materials present a few problems that compost doesn't. Organic matter also helps aerate the soil, giving room for roots to grow and breathe, and acts as a sponge for water. If your soil pH is below 5.5, ground limestone would be a good amendment to use. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. I usually use some of the compost in my indoor compost bin. Featured question. Cover crops planted in late summer or early fall are an inexpensive way to build better soil for gardening. 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Vegetable Gardening For Dummies, 2nd Edition, The Editors of the National Gardening Association, Vegetable Gardening For Dummies Cheat Sheet, Container Gardening: How to Plant Vegetables in Pots, Preventing Pests and Other Problems in Your Vegetable Garden, The Five Ss of Vegetable Gardening Success. 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inexpensive ways to add organic matter to lawn