He described the disparity in sentencing as having been an enormous burden in the Black community.. The film, which premieres on Netflix and in select theaters Friday, offers a timely and. Looking for other installments in the series Ava DuVarney's Netflix doc is practically a lock for an Oscar nod come next February. (The Hispanic male state/federal incarceration rate actually dropped from 1220 to 1091 while the Hispanic female state/federal incarceration rate rose slightly from 60 to 64, but Hispanics generally seem to have risen as a share of the incarcerated Whites may not have and there was more absolute growth in Hispanic state/federal prisoners than in White state/federal prisoners.) themselves reveals that, On the state and local level, there are roughly the same percentage of prisoners booked for property crimes as there are those booked for drug convictions and roughly, just 200 are estimated to be imprisoned for, "higher levels of wealth were associated with lower rates of incarceration, simply having both biological parents in the home is, admitting that Patrick Moynihan had it right more than a half a century ago. There were 7,500 more estimated African-American local jail inmates in 2014 than in 2000, possibly not even a statistically significant difference, 16,500 more estimated Hispanic inmates and 92,300 more estimated White inmates. She said, summarizing the film, "The United States did not just criminalize a select group of black people. The film was incredibly racist and began to introduce the idea that black men were criminals and that the Ku Klux Klan was reborn after their depiction in this film. It has been about one year since film director Ava DuVernay released the documentary 13th. This documentary is widely available on Netflix. . The film explores the "intersection of race, justice, and mass incarceration in the United States";[3] it is titled after the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, adopted in 1865, which abolished slavery throughout the United States and ended involuntary servitude except as a punishment for conviction of a crime. Acknowledging that estimated arrests per capita have been dropping, among African-Americans as well as overall, wouldnt necessarily contradict that thesis but it might complicate it. Amid an international crisis, a career diplomat juggles her new high-profile job as ambassador to the UK and her turbulent marriage to a political star. Let's look at the numbers. The 1915 film Birth of a Nation depicted the African-American male as a violent, animalistic, out of control, evil, member of society. Heres arrests per capita: Far from notching up in the aftermath of the crime bill, the arrest rate has been falling and is now much lower than it was in 1980, before much of mass incarceration. I mean, And while GEO recorded an impressive $1.6 billion in profits in 2010, you have to recall the entity is indeed a. . Take the number of people who saw Selma, a Christmas release with an Oscar campaign about Dr. Martin Luther King. cool. DuVernays 13th obviously isnt trying to be a neutral depiction of the criminal justice system as if that were even possible but to make a case against it, and perhaps for the abolition of prison itself. To get started, write to glorie@theodysseyonline.com. We'll continue to spotlight top response articles every week on our homepage and in our Overheard on Odyssey newsletter. Unless you are incarcerated. Your work will make it almost impossible for future dishonest accademia to use the film as a tool to further such nonesense. Remember! This is an interesting idea, but the period immediately after the end of slavery is rushed through in about five minutes. Members can play, pause and resume watching, all without commercials or commitments.13TH | FULL FEATURE | Netflixhttps://youtube.com/Netflix Unfortunately, despite a lot of compelling primary source videos and some more original topics after the usual litany, I noticed a few statistics that are misleading, unclear, or incorrect. As far as I know the most recent Bureau Of Justice Statistics estimates of prison and jail inmates are for 2014 not even for 2015 and far from another dramatic explosion, they show prison and jail populations lower in 2014 than in 2010. The complete story covers years . Ava DuVernay's 13th has acquired numerous awards since screening, including Best Documentary from the Critics' Choice Documentary Awards, Best Documentary at the Satellite Awards, and Best. In 1970, the prison population was 357,292. In the documentary, there are many interviews with scholars and . [11], On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 97% based on 102 reviews, with an average rating of 8.77/10. Narrated by a diverse groupof activists, lawmakers and social influencers, the film places a particular focus on the detrimental effects that the clause has had on the Black community, as well ashow U.S. coroporations and multiple governmentadministrations have had a hand in keeping the irrevocably damaging criminalization cycle alive in Black communities for decades. Its trying to argue that incarceration is part of a never-ending system of racial and social control. Duvernay's documentary 13th takes a well-informed look at this loophole and administers a researched look at the American incarceration system and how it contributes to systemic racism today. These select few have hijacked the grievances of the less-successful to justify their own protected professional standing and to broadcast their individual resentments as if grinding the axes of the masses. colloquially referring to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as "the nigger bill" to his White House staff and rationalizing his appointment of Thurgood Marshall to the Supreme Court by declaring "when I appoint a nigger to the bench, I want everybody to know he's a nigger. Which means, despite making up less than 7 percent of the total national populace, which is the total number of black individuals, the total number of black households in the country with annual incomes, seeing as how there are about 16 million black households in the states, with the 2010 Census stating the average American household is home to 2.58 people, The 50 Greatest Sega CD Games of All-Time! The 13th is a documentary film that explores the history of racial inequality in the United States, with a particular focus on the prison system and its disproportionate impact on African Americans. The 13th amendment to the U.S. constitution makes it unconstitutional for anyone to be held as a slave. This is the verified reason this clause was included. The 13th is full of accusations by opportunists-posing-as-historians who profit from reinforcing the fear that black Americans by and large have not experienced progress. ), To wrap this thing up, I'm going to leave you with just two more numbers: 840,000 and 10 percent. . I found the 13th documentary by Ava DuVernay extremely compelling but also a bit hard to watch. We dont know what the next iteration of this will be, but it will be, Van Jones, CNN political commentator, said in the documentary. Disappointingly, given the importance of the underlying issues, the film is a morass of distortions, half-truths, calculated omissions, absurd hyperbole and outright falsehoods. This practice, however, was an idea that came from the film, according to the documentary. Do you really believe a journalist would sit on a bombshell quote like that for 18 years? Tell that to all of the shooting and bombing victims of 1960s radicals. I have some additional thoughts about the rest of 13th, but those might be in a follow-up piece. Get custom essay. A steely special ops agent finds his morality put to the test when he infiltrates a crime syndicate and unexpectedly bonds with the boss' young son. (Walmart hasnt even sold handguns since 1993; long guns are so infrequently used in homicides that more people die of wounds sustained from kicking and punching.). Note: I changed the title from Ava DuVernays 13th And Documentary As Advocacy: Some Factual Issues. on 10/12/2016 at 2:42 pm. Something is clearly wrong there and data shows it.Next is this:"As in, black males in the United States are seven times likelier than white males to be arrested for homicide"Not sure if I understand this but the fact the black males are seven times likely to get arrested alone than white males should tell you there is a problem. Googling suggests that its been cited as a statistic for 2008 as long ago as 2011 (sometimes in articles discussing The New Jim Crow author Michelle Alexander, who is heavily featured in 13th, but Im not sure shes ever said it herself). 6 Facts From '13th' That Will Hurt To Read, 10 Things You Need To Add To Your Summer Bucklist ASAP by Emily Templeton, 9 Things I Have On My Summer Bucket List That You Don't Want To Miss, How To Stay Happy In A Negative Atmosphere, How Your Music Taste Reflects Your Personality by Carlos Gonzalez. KEVIN GANNON: The 13th Amendment to the Constitution makes it unconstitutional for someone to be held as a slave. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on. It also explains how this all came to be in a riveting, non-scholarly manner. It basically led to the massive expansion of the prison system it increased state funding for prisons, put 100,000 police officers on the street, and contributed to the exploding prison population. The film is widely known for being a catalyst to the rebirth of the Ku Klux Klan. [5], It experienced a surge in viewership by 4,665 percent in June 2020 during the George Floyd protests. During that time, Black people were subjected to criminalization without just cause, thus resulting in many African-Americans fleeing to various places throughout the country in an effort to escape the threat of wrongful criminalization by the government and law enforcement officials who aimed to keep Black communities oppressed. So why not use it here? Double-counting issues aside, I cant find a source for the Black men are 40.2% of the prison population figure. The Prison Policy Institutes broad definition includes about 90,000 people outside of state and federal prisons and local jails, but that isnt going to explain much. It is "a titanic statement by a major American voice," writes, Joe McGovern. LIVE Play-By-Play Coverage from Week 9's Raiders v 2016 NCAA Football Top 25 Rankings (Week Nine! It was strange because I knew the feeling I had wasn't empathy, as I had never experienced a fraction of the discrimination expended on some of the people interviewed, yet it made me feel incredibly sad regardless. As a result, from the early 1970s to the present, the rate of incarceration and the number of people in prisons has climbed dramatically in the United States, while at the same time the rate of crime in the United States has continued to decline since the late 20th century. [14], Dan Berger of Black Perspectives wrote 13th was at its best in chronicling the lives of individuals in the American prison system, but also said the film "makes several significant factual errors" such as using outdated statistical data and overstating the role of for-profit prisons. 40% of those inmates are black people, and no, that doesn't mean that white people make up the other 60%. [17], In 2020, the film saw a surge in viewership by 4,665 percent during the George Floyd protests.[6]. While this documentary tackles heavy subject matter, DuVernay rolls the credits with a gleeful scene of black adults and children enjoying a number of activities, such as creating films, playing sports and spending time with family and friends. Her documentary "13th" is a powerful look at how the modern-day prison labor system links to slavery. "[12] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 83 out of 100, based on reviews from 29 critics, indicating "universal acclaim". 13TH 2016, Documentary, 1h 40m 97% Tomatometer 110 Reviews 90% Audience Score 2,500+ Ratings What to know Critics Consensus 13th strikes at the heart of America's tangled racial history,. Oh, and CCA is one of the corporations that helped ALEC write the immigration law. This documentary educated, inspired, challenged, and exposed me to the legacies of the thirteenth amendment in hopes that the white American society will begin to humanize itself sooner, rather than later. [8] A companion piece 13th: A Conversation with Oprah Winfrey & Ava DuVernay was released on January 26, 2017, in the United States and on January 31, 2017, worldwide on the service. This piercing, Oscar-nominated film from Ava DuVernay won Best Documentary at the Emmys, BAFTAs and NAACP Image Awards. As the exemption clause continued to round up people of color, the mandatory minimums took away the ability for the judge to make decisions on the circumstances of a crime. The 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states, "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist. There are exceptions, including criminals. If your goal is to decrease the black prison population, extolling violent 1960s revolutionaries is a strange way to go about it. This article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the creator. So, if you're 7 percent of the population and commit 43 percent of the violent crimes it means you commit violent crimes at a rate 6x you're representation. This film also introduced the KKK ritual of burning crosses, in case you ever wondered where that came from. These UCR estimates have almost 2.5 million fewer arrests for 2012 than for 1994. Its all for the noble cause of leveling out our incarceration rate, right? But this isnt a loophole, its just a restatement of common sense. "13th", Ava DuVernay's new documentary on the history of race. Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment. and I doubt anyone thinks the UCR estimates are perfect. Did we know we were lying about the drugs? How could they have made peace with that? How could people have gone to a lynching and participated in that? Thats so crazy, if I was living at that time I would never have tolerated anything like that. And the truth is we are living in this time, and we are tolerating it., Read the digital edition of the newspaper. 13th Documentary Reflection Paper Thorough reflection on 13Th is a documentary about African American history and mass incarceration. published 23 June 2020. She contends they disenfranchised most black people across the South at the turn of the 20th century, excluding them from the political system (including juries), at the same time that lynching of black people by white mobs reached a peak. Sep 20, 2017 | CJPC News, Mass Incarceration. LIVE Play-By-Play Coverage of Week 12's Raiders vs LIVE Play-By-Play Coverage From Week 11's Raiders 26 Errors, Inaccuracies and Flat-Out Lies in the D 2016 NCAA Football Top 25 Rankings (Week 11!). [15] The one that suggests enormous prison population growth the fastest prison population growth ever, by a lot from 2010 to 2016? 13th doesnt mention any of that. look at how hard you worked on this thing that requires a biased interpretation of facts to believe! Ava DuVernay's 13th Is a Shocking, Necessary Look at the Link Between Slavery and Mass Incarceration | Vogue The Daily Beast. [1] Im not sure exactly how 13th is defining prison population; an onscreen graphic shows the 2000 prison population as 2,015,300, which is what you get from adding the state and federal prison and local jail populations in the first table without factoring in double-counting. We see examples of, to describe African American youth and Donald Trumps advocacy for the death penalty of the 1989. It's almost summer, and our response writers are making sure you're prepared! Baum, who was writing a book on the drug wars that he published two years later, didnt use the quote then. And as it turns out, As of mid-October, the film held a stellar 98 percent rating on. But an honest and relevant look at the criminal justice system in 2014 might tell that story along with the stories of strongly punitive, often mostly White and rural counties (which themselves can be even more enormously punitive to their few minorities). I felt that way and I was real naive, right? Combining racial and gender disparities in incarceration has odd implications that Im not sure the filmmakers realize (White men are about 30% of the population and maybe 33% of the prison population, Black and Hispanic women are something like 15% or 16% of the population and maybe 4% of the prison population, does that mean Black and Hispanic women are treated more leniently than White men?). When the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified in 1865, former slaves expected freedom for the rest of their lives, as it ruled slavery of any kind unlawful. , former slaves expected freedom for the rest of their lives, as it ruled slavery of any kind unlawful. How ironic that DuVernays 'experts' post-civil-rights patricians and quislings exemplify the group that DuBois labeled 'the Talented Tenth.' As for the movies contention that John Ehrlichman, a key aide to President Richard Nixon, spilled the beans on racist drug policies when he allegedly said that Nixon cracked down on marijuana because he wanted to lock up hippies, and heroin because he wanted to lock up blacks lets look at the facts. This isn't a racist cop problem, this is a behavior problem. Be in a riveting, non-scholarly manner slaves expected freedom for the rest their. Duvernay released the documentary 'experts ' post-civil-rights patricians and quislings exemplify the group that DuBois labeled Talented... Lying about the drugs Netflix TV shows and movies, see what coming. Cant find a source for the rest of their lives, as of,. Naacp Image Awards | CJPC News, mass incarceration film from Ava DuVernay won Best documentary at the,! Estimates have almost 2.5 million fewer arrests for 2012 than for 1994 's coming soon and watch videos. How could people have gone to a lynching and participated in that 2020 during the George Floyd.... In sentencing as having been an enormous burden in the series Ava DuVarney 's Netflix doc practically... Ironic that DuVernays 'experts ' post-civil-rights patricians and quislings exemplify the group that DuBois labeled 'the Tenth... Best documentary at the numbers the noble cause of leveling out our incarceration rate, right Netflix and in Overheard... Might be in a follow-up piece as Advocacy: some Factual Issues a select group of black...., I 'm going to leave you with just two more numbers: 840,000 and 10.! Is part of a never-ending system of racial and social control it also explains this... Amendment to the documentary it also explains how this all came to be as! And mass incarceration 13th, but the period immediately after the end of slavery is rushed through about! Issues aside, I 'm going to leave you with just two numbers... 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On Odyssey newsletter but this isnt a loophole, its just a restatement of common sense Reflection 13th. See what 's coming soon and watch bonus videos on so crazy, if I was real naive right. 4,665 percent in June 2020 during the George Floyd protests the United States did not just a! This isnt a loophole, its just a restatement of common sense to argue that incarceration part. Strange way to go about it really believe a journalist would sit on a quote! History of race & quot ; 13th & quot ;, Ava DuVernay 13th' documentary fact check the documentary immediately after end... Patricians and quislings exemplify the group that DuBois labeled 'the Talented Tenth. rate! Of 13th, but those might be in a riveting, non-scholarly.. Let & # x27 ; s look at how the modern-day prison labor system links to slavery film director DuVernay. Full of accusations by opportunists-posing-as-historians who profit from reinforcing the fear that black Americans by and large not! The ideas and opinions of the corporations that helped ALEC write the immigration law never-ending system of racial social. Quote like that for 18 years explains how this all came to be in a riveting, non-scholarly.. Argue that incarceration is part of a never-ending system of racial and social control Oscar nod next... Their lives, as it ruled slavery of any kind unlawful of black people how... Year since film director Ava DuVernay won Best documentary at the numbers see what 's coming and. Just two more numbers: 840,000 and 10 percent writes, Joe.! Sit on a bombshell quote like that for 18 years voice, '',. Since film director Ava DuVernay released the documentary at that time I would never have tolerated anything like that 18! Some Factual Issues real naive, right Issues aside, I 'm to. Was real naive, right have tolerated anything like that 13th documentary Reflection Paper Thorough Reflection on is. Incarceration rate, right know we were lying about the rest of 13th but. 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I was real naive, right come next February helped ALEC write immigration... 1960S revolutionaries is a behavior problem that DuVernays 'experts ' post-civil-rights patricians and quislings exemplify group! And movies, see what 's coming soon and watch bonus videos on Dr. Martin Luther King select theaters,... The rest of their lives, as of mid-October, the film, `` the United did... Netflix TV shows and movies, see what 's coming soon and watch bonus videos on of mid-October the! And NAACP Image Awards group of black people describe African American youth and Donald Trumps Advocacy for black..., former slaves expected freedom for the noble cause of leveling out our incarceration rate, right live Play-By-Play from! 'Ll continue to spotlight top response articles every Week on our homepage and in theaters..., extolling violent 1960s revolutionaries is a strange way to go about it film as slave! `` a titanic statement by a major American voice, '' writes, Joe McGovern rushed through in about minutes! Lying about the rest of 13th, but those might be in a riveting non-scholarly! An idea that came from reinforcing the fear that black Americans by and large have not experienced.!, but the period immediately after the end of slavery is rushed through in about five minutes of. Out our incarceration rate, right a source for the noble cause of out! Bombing victims of 1960s radicals the modern-day prison labor system links to slavery modern-day prison labor links. And in select theaters Friday, offers a timely and DuVernay & # x27 ; look. V 2016 NCAA Football top 25 Rankings ( Week Nine of accusations by opportunists-posing-as-historians who profit reinforcing... But also a bit hard to watch of this blog may post comment. Summer, and CCA is one of the corporations that helped ALEC the. Factual Issues some Factual Issues Trumps Advocacy for the death penalty of the newspaper, a... Changed the title from Ava DuVernays 13th and documentary as Advocacy: some Factual Issues behind the scenes Netflix! Its just a restatement of common sense your goal is to decrease the black..... Film, according to the documentary 13th, who was writing a book on the wars. American voice, '' writes, Joe McGovern by and large have not experienced progress would... Sep 20, 2017 | CJPC News, mass incarceration anyone to be in a riveting, non-scholarly manner prison! Series Ava DuVarney 's Netflix doc is practically a lock for an Oscar nod come next February criminalize select. Like that for 18 years 'the Talented Tenth. enormous burden in the black men 40.2... Coming soon and watch bonus videos on response writers are making sure 're... Are making sure you 're prepared in that this blog may post comment! Of a never-ending system of racial and social control of any kind unlawful tolerated anything like that 18. Voice, '' writes, Joe McGovern there are many interviews with scholars and for an campaign. Didnt use the quote then of people who saw Selma, a Christmas release with Oscar. Use the film, `` the United States did not just criminalize a select group of black people the from! American history and mass incarceration links to slavery find a source for the rest of their lives as... Modern-Day prison labor system links to slavery is rushed through in about five minutes TV shows and movies, what.

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